Cochlear implants can offer a whole new degree of sound and communication when hearing aids are insufficient. These tiny devices are implanted through surgery and are intended for individuals who have moderate to severe hearing loss and continue to have difficulty comprehending speech despite using hearing aids. Who can potentially gain from a cochlear implant, and what criteria determine whether someone is a suitable recipient for this technology? Let’s have a closer look!
Cochlear implants – what are they?
Different from hearing aids, which simply amplify sound, cochlear implants work by directly
stimulating the auditory nerve, sidestepping the damaged parts of the inner ear. This allows the brain to process and comprehend auditory information with better clarity.
Components of cochlear implants:
- A sound processor located outside the ear, and positioned behind it
- An internal receiver and electrode array, positioned beneath the skin and inside of the cochlea during a surgical procedure
They work in unison to improve hearing for individuals who get minimal or no assistance from traditional hearing aids
primary guidelines for a cochlear implant
Both kids and adults are approved by the FDA to use cochlear implants. Ideal candidates typically meet the following requirements:
- Substantial hearing impairment in both ears
- Limited results from hearing aids, especially with comprehending speech
- Enthusiasm and practical anticipations concerning the outcomes of implants
- Adherence to continuing care, such as programming known as “mapping” and auditory therapy
- Infants as young as 9 months old experiencing severe hearing impairment in both ears
- Ages 2 and up, with severe to profound hearing loss, who receive limited help from hearing aids
- Kids with progressive hearing loss, where hearing continues to decline over time
- Experience significant impairment in one or both ears
- Experience difficulty understanding speech, even with high quality hearing aids
- Have a strong ambition to communicate and stay socially connected
- Committed to participating in continuous auditory rehabilitation and device adjustments
- A comprehensive hearing test using and not using hearing aids
- Speech recognition testing
- A hearing aid trial, if one hasn’t been completed recently
- Using medical imaging like CT scans or MRIs to analyze the structure of the inner ear
- Consultation with an ENT specialist or cochlear implant surgeon
- Exploring goals, anticipated outcomes, and information exchange needs
Hearing hope for young minds: implant technology for children
Timely placement of implants is crucial for children, especially in regard to the development of their speech and language capabilities. Cochlear Implants approved by the FDA for these specified
conditions:
Early intervention helps ensure the best possible outcomes for language acquisition, academic success, and social growth. Parents are urged to act quickly if they suspect hearing
loss.
Cochlear Implants for Adults
Cochlear implants can help adults of all ages who:
Hearing loss can happen gradually or suddenly in adults, either due to a slow progression over time or as a result of sickness, injury, or genetic variables. Cochlear implants can be a life-altering solution in either instance.
The evaluation process
Eligibility for a cochlear implant is evaluated through a comprehensive exam by a multidisciplinary team of hearing specialists. Usually, this evaluation involves:
The team will work together to evaluate whether a cochlear implant is the right solution, and if so, guide you through the next steps.
Restoring sound, reconnecting lives
Cochlear implants aren’t for everybody, but for the suitable candidate, they can dramatically improve communication, independence, and quality of life. Whether you’re considering this option for yourself or your child, the initial step is a personalized evaluation with a qualified hearing care team.
If your hearing aids are no longer providing sufficient assistance, it may be beneficial to consider cochlear implants.
If you think you or your child is a candidate for cochlear implants, schedule an appointment now!
Sources:.
– https://www.healthline.com/health/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.med.unc.edu/ent/adultcochlearimplant/cochlear-implants/cochlear-implant-.
evaluation-process/.
– https://www.cochlear.com/us/en/professionals/products-and-.
candidacy/candidacy/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.childrensent.com/blog/who-qualifies-for-pediatric-cochlear-implants-a-.
comprehensive-guide/.